Training & Development Policy | Types of Training & Development | Garments-info
TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT POLICY
Training and Development Policy |
INDEX.
1. VISION
2. LEGAL FRAMEWORK
3. TERMINOLOGY
4. POLICY STATEMENT
a. AIM
b. OBJECTIVES
c. TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT PHILOSOPHY
d. GENERAL POLICY PROVISIONS
e. RESPONSIBILITY FOR TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
i. HEADS OF DEPARTMENT
ii. HUMAN RESOURCES
5. CERTIFICATION OF TRAINING
6. NOMINATION OF EMPLOYEES TO ATTEND COURSES
7. TRAINING INTERVENTIONS
a. INTENT
b. IN-SERVICE TRAINING (education)
c. SUCCESSION PLANNING
d. CAREER DEVELOPMENT
10. ANNUAL TRAINING BUDGET
11. PROFESSIONAL MEMBERSHIP
12. TRAINING COMMITTEE
1. VISION.
The vision of training and development is
to:
§ Create
an environment within which company employees can realize their full potential
to
§ Enable
them to make a meaningful contribution towards achieving company’s vision.
§ Enable
Company to implement and execute towards achieving its Human Resources
Strategic
§ Objectives.
§ Develop
skills and competencies in the workplace in so far as;
§ To
improve the quality of life of workers and their prospects of advancement
within the workplace;
§ To
improve productivity by enhancing skills development, employee motivation;
§ Capacity
building and career path opportunities in the workplace and the competitiveness
of company;
§ To
improve the delivery of social services;
§ To
make company a learning institution.
2. LEGAL FRAMEWORK
The policy and undertaking to train
and develop employees is derived from legal requirements and in specific the
following Acts:
Company rules and regulations.
3. TERMINOLOGY.
COMPETENCY
The ability to do
something or a job properly.
UNIT STANDARDS
Registered
statements based on desired education and training outcomes and their
associated assessment criteria.
LIFE LONG
LEARNING.
This concept
refers to the concept of an employee furthering their education by continuous
learning at any stage of their lives, and obtaining accreditation for such
learning through registered academic institutions.
RECOGNITION FOR
PRIOR LEARNING.
Giving a person
credit for what they know and can do, even if they did not acquire it through a
formal learning program.
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT.
Training and
development both refer to the gaining of skills. Both concepts are regarded as
learning experiences. Training refers to a systematic and planned process to
change the knowledge, skills and attitudes of employees in such a way that
organizational objectives are achieved. Employee development is directed mainly
at creating learning opportunities and making learning possible within the
organization.
EDUCATION.
Education refers
to the formal gaining of knowledge at a registered academic institution
LEARNER-SHIP PROGRAM.
Leadership
programs refer to a learning program where the person spends some time learning
theory and some time learning practical skills in a workplace.
ACCELERATED
TRAINING.
Accelerated
training refers to specially designed courses that have a high impact on the
acquiring of specific skills. High intensity training is outcome- based training,
which is done, in a short period of time.
MENTOR-SHIP PROGRAMMER.
These training
programs refer to constructed development programs for identified employees
that would include structured supervision and coaching by another person,
preferably within the Company, or related to the type of coaching being given
to the employed.
SUCCESSION
PLANNING.
Refers to the
structured career development of an employee who is identified for a specific
position aimed at future appointment, to that specific position. The incumbent
to be developed is to be supervised by the incumbent already in that specific
position.
EMPLOYEE.
Employee
means any person, excluding an independent daily who works for the company and
who received, or is entitled to receive, or is entitled to receive any
remuneration: or
Any
other person who is in any manner assists in carrying on or conducting the
business of an employer. “ Employed” and “unemployment” have corresponding
meanings.
ASSESSMENT.
It
is the process by which a learner is evaluated against a set of standards to be
competent or not.
ASSESSMENT
CRITERIA.
The detailed
standard for measuring and judging a learner’s performance.
ASSESSMENT PLAN.
A plan of the
events for the assessment.
ASSESSOR.
A
person who is qualified to judge competence by examining the information that has
been collected, on a learner in accordance with criteria established for this purpose
by a Standards Generating Body.
OUTCOME.
Proving
competence or incompetence, by doing a task (or being unable to do a task)
using the necessary skills.
SKILL.
The knowledge and
ability to perform and activity or task well.
EVALUATION.
Checking to see
whether the intended objective is being reached or not.
OUTCOMES.
Proving competence
by doing a task using knowledge and skills.
5. POLICY STATEMENT.
We believe that
Human Resources are our most important asset and guarantee for an effective
organization, and to this end Company recognizes the important contribution
that training and development makes, for both effective and efficient service
delivery and career development of individuals in Company.
A. AIM.
The aim of this
policy is to ensure that each and every employee, from the day they assume duty
in council until the end of their career, participate in a properly structured
training process that will ensure that their work performance is maximized and
potential fully developed.
B. OBJECTIVES.
To
promote training and development as part of a broader strategy for Human
Resource development by:
§ Equipping all
employees with the necessary knowledge, skills and competencies to perform
their work effectively, in pursuit of the vision and mission of Company as well
as the employee’s vision.
§ Enabling employees
to deal effectively and pro-actively with change and to the challenges of
dynamic work and external environment.
§ Enabling employees
to acquire development orientated professionalism and the appropriate
competencies.
§ Helping employees
to address issues of diversity whilst promoting a common organization culture
so as to or in doing support unity at the workplace.
§ Assisting
employees in developing a better understanding of the needs of the communities
that they are serving, as well as the capability to respond to these needs.
§ Creating an
enabling environment for the training and development of present and future
incumbents. Creating a pool of suitably qualified individuals to be identified and
developed in terms of a succession planning program.
§
By
providing job security to competent individuals.
§ By providing
equitable access and participation in properly structured training and appraisal processes will ensure that every
employee’s work performance is maximized, and, that his/her potential is fully developed.
C. TRAINING AND
DEVELOPMENT PHILOSOPHY.
The training and development
philosophy is based on the following principles:
Equality
of access by all employees at all levels to meaningful training and development
opportunities.
§
Empowerment
of especially previously disadvantaged employees and marginalized groups in
line with Company’s Employment Equity Policy.
§
Democratic,
non-racist and non-sexist training and development practices and values.
§
Effective
career paths for employees.
§
Mutual
understanding and respect as well as recognition of the diversity of council’s
human resources.
§
Quality
and cost effectiveness and professional service ethos.
The following Training and
Development principles are identified and the policy is geared to ensure that
these principles are provided for:
NEEDS ORIENTATED.
It
is important to align all training and development programs with needs based on
post requirements, the tasks to be performed, and based on the performance gaps
of the incumbent.
The
primary objective is to improve skills, knowledge, attitudes and values. These
are to be specific and must at all time indicate what the staff member should
be able to demonstrate.
At
all times must individual, department needs and Company objectives be aligned
in order to achieve the maximum.
OUTCOME BASED
ORIENTATED.
Here the emphasis is on outcomes,
i.e. what the employee becomes and understands. The direct aim is to develop
analytical thinking, improved attitudes, understanding and mastering skills. The
main focus therefore is on the results expected at the end of a learning process,
called the outcomes and the processes that will take the employee to these
ends.
COMPETENCY BASED
ORIENTATED.
This
is based on the identification of operational training and development needs,
emanating from the strategic plan and the objectives of the Company. These
learning modules, with specific training and development objectives, can
subsequently be combined to determine if the employees met the training and
development needs, and if the employees have the competency to apply the skill effectively.
CAREER PATH
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT.
The must be structured in such way
that the need to train or develop is to fulfill time-framed objectives of the
employee, officials.
ORIENTATION
TRAINING.
Orientation training complements
the induction process by exposing the new incumbent to information on his/her
total work environment. Areas that could be included include: The vision,
mission, structures, mandates, systems, procedures and programs available. The
role and position of the Municipality in the broader Government Sector must
also be included.
D. GENERAL POLICY
PROVISIONS.
The
training of employees at all levels forms an integral part of their professional
and working life. To this end the following shall apply:
§
The
training of employees in senior and middle management positions must be linked
to the process of strategic management and policy making.
§
The
training of all other employees must be linked to the emphasis on customer care
and service delivery, development and career-paths, as well as the Employee
Development Program for Company. This training refers to the development
program for both unskilled and semi-skilled employees.
§ The training and
development of employees must be designed to ensure need-focused training
interventions aimed at ensuring that employees display a spirit of commitment
and dedication in the performance to their duties. To give effect to this the
following shall apply.
§ Training courses
shall be preceded by a needs analysis of both the employee and Company’s training
needs.
§ Training
objectives shall be clear and specific.
§ Course contents
shall be in line with the identified needs and set objectives.
§ Training and development
efforts shall take into account the need to foster equity as regards access to
training and development opportunities.
§ The result of
training interventions shall be evaluated to determine the effectiveness
thereof.
E.
The responsibility for the training and
development function
lies ultimately with Company. Human Recourse Manager would be responsible for
the implementation of the training and development program. The Manager Corporate
Services will be responsible to co-ordinate and promote training and
development within Council in consultation with the following:
i) HEADS OF
DEPARTMENT.
The
heads of departments shall be accountable for the training and development of
all employees in their Departments.
The
training and development function of Heads of Departments shall be as follows:
§ To make this
policy known to all employees in their Departments.
§ To create a
favorable climate conducive to the training and development of all employees in
their Department.
§ To evaluate the
effectiveness of training and development in their Department.
§ Clarify the
individual duties with each employee in the department.
§ The Department
Head must know what knowledge and skills each employee in the Department must
have for the position they occupy.
§ Department Heads
must be aware to what extend each employee meets the required work standard.
§ Any skills
deficiency must be described clearly to form the basis of need specific
education, training and development.
§ Ensuring that the
knowledge and skills gained at courses, conferences, seminars, etc are applied
in the working situation.
§ Continuously
motivating subordinates with regard to their self-development.
ii) HUMAN
RESOURCES DEPARTMENT
The
department will also be responsible to present certain departmental courses
where the need arise. To compile and consolidate Company training reports, and the
departmental annual report.
iii) HUMAN
RESOURCES MANAGER.
The
Human recourse Manager must also report monthly by means of the company Manager’s
report on the extent to which his/her subordinates have fulfilled their duties
in respect of training needs attended to.
6. CERTIFICATION
OF TRAINING.
The
office of the Manager Administration shall issue certificates for employees to employees
who successfully completed internal training program. With regard to courses
offered by external training providers, the office of the Manager
Administration shall ensure that such training is certificated by such providers
for either –
§ Attendance of such
course or;
§ Competency
acquired by such course.
7.
NOMINATION OF EMPLOYEES TO ATTEND COURSES.
§
Nominations
of employees to attend courses shall be based on an identified need.
§
The
most suitable employees shall be nominated for training courses.
§ An employee who
fails to attend a course for which they are nominated shall advance reason and
in no less than 2 clear working days for such failure, through their Manager
Administration so that substitute /alternative arrangements can be made, if
necessary.
§ Employees who fail
to attend or fail to give notice of not being able to attend will be
disciplined and will be responsible for payment of any expenses incurred.
9. TRAINING INTERVENTIONS.
The following interventions shall
apply and shall be observed in all respects related to training.
A. INTENT.
The
Council in pursuance of its training vision may make use of various training
interventions. Each training intervention must be carefully selected with
regards to applicability, most suitability and cost effectiveness.
Interventions must be structured and considered on an annual basis.
B. IN-SERVICE
TRAINING (Informal training).
This includes all
those activities, which employees receive directly or indirectly from Council
in order to equip them with the knowledge, skills and attitudes to enable them
to function effectively and efficiently.
This shall be done in the following
manner:
§
Internally
by the training department.
§
Externally
by other recognized training providers.
§
Hands
on training (functional – on the job type).
In
service training should be the result of a needs analysis, done on a regular
basis to identify training needs. Specific courses to cater for such training
needs should be identified and presented on an annual basis, in terms of the
approved needs analysis conducted.
Training courses may be categorized
as follows, but not limited to:
§
Strategic
Management.
§
Managerial
Skills.
§
Supervisory
Skills.
§
Industrial
Relations.
§
Secretarial
Training.
§
Personal
and Interpersonal Skills.
§
Communication
Skills.
§
Computer
Skills.
§
Departmental
Courses.
§
Departmental
workshops and seminars.
D. SUCCESSION
PLANNING.
Succession
Planning should be introduced in all critical positions to timorously identify
and develop candidates to fill the vacancies should such positions become
vacant. Shortage of internal skills should be timorously acknowledged and
contingency plans are put in place.
E. CAREER DEVELOPMENT.
A
career path is a series of successive positions an employee should occupy as
they advance in the organizational structure throughout their careers. Although
career path plans are primarily a human resource planning tool, career
development can be used as long-range training of
Key personnel.
10. ANNUAL
TRAINING BUDGET.
The
training budget, which is submitted annually for consideration, should take into
consideration all training interventions to ultimately satisfy the identified training
needs.
11. PROFESSIONAL
MEMBERSHIP.
Consideration
should be given to finance professional membership where such membership is of
a compulsory nature and will also benefit Council. Professional membership
should be identified annually for consideration in the budget.
12. TRAINING
COMMITTEE.
A
training committee is to be established to regulate and consult on all matters regarding
training and development. The Training Committee shall consider and report on
all training related matters and meet on a regular basis. The main functions of
the committee should be the following:
§ The determination
and regular revision of the execution of the training and development policy.
§ Determination of
training needs and priorities.
§ The evaluation of
training and development programs.
The committee also must advise the Human
Resource Manager on a monthly basis on all training and development activities
within the Company.
The committee members should include:
§
The
Managing Director/ Deputy Director.
§
Executive
Director (HR)/ Manager Administration.
§
Department
Heads
§
A
training consultant
APPENDIX
A
TRAINING
AND DEVELOPMENT MOTIVATION
Employees Name : _____________________________
Training Date : _____________________________
Training Course : _____________________________
Training
Institution :
_____________________________
Cost of Training : _____________________________
Motivation:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Approved : ____________________________________
Date: _______________________
Not approved : _____________________________________Date: _______________________
Reason:
______________________________________________________________________________
APPENDIX
B
MEMORANDUM
OF AGREEMENT
To :
______________________________ Copy: ______________________
From : ______________________________
Date : ______________________________
Subject: Training Agreement
This hereby confirms that
Thembisele Municipality undertakes to pay ____% towards the
_________________________________
course offered by _____________ _________
The Training course includes:-
Thembisele
Company and ___________________________ herewith agree on the following
conditions for study / training assistance.
1. The Employee agrees to have the
advancement deducted from his/her monthly salary over a _______________ month
period in equal installments without interest starting with the first deduction
and the end of ___________
2. The Employee agrees to provide
Thembisile Company with an original invoice from
___________________________________________________
3.
The Employee agrees that should she/he voluntarily leave the company’s employee
within a twelve month period from the completion of this training, then the
Employee agrees to immediately pay back the Employer contribution towards the
training and;
4.
The Employee agrees that in the event the training is not completed or fails the
required exams, the Employee will pay back the company the full company
contribution towards the training and any outstanding amounts loaned
immediately.
5. The Employee is required to keep
records of course completion documentation and submit to this to the Employer
at completion of course work (as verification)
6. After training if any employee
left the company then he/her will pay training cost or at least 2 years doing
the job in the company.
THUS DONE AND AGREED TO BY BOTH
PARTIES IN THEMBISILE ON THIS
THE __________ DAY OF
___________________________________ _______________
READ AND AGREED DATE
___________________________
_______________
READ AND AGREED DATE
___________________________
_______________
WITNESSED DATE
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